About Huawei
The company was founded in 1987. Today, Huawei ranks high among the largest suppliers in the field of information and communication technologies. Since its founding, the developer has been trying not only to follow new trends in the field of innovation, but to create its own technologies that could bring maximum benefit to the world's population.
It is also considered an important factor that the manufacturer prioritizes the needs and feedback of users from the very beginning. That is, the company is trying to put on the market the equipment that people will really need.
The manufacturer has achieved good results, in particular due to a wide partner network and original solutions. At the moment, the company employs approximately 180 thousand employees, and Huawei centers are scattered around the world.
Foundation of the company
The company was founded in 1987 in Shenzhen, and at the time of establishment its registered capital was only 20,000 yuan. Looking ahead, I will say that the company's net profit in 2014 amounted to 34 billion yuan, or $5.5 billion. The founder of Huawei was a former officer, deputy head of the engineering corps of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Ren Zhenfei.
The company name Huawei consists of two parts and has a somewhat ambiguous meaning. "Hua" is translated as "excellent" or "magnificent", but recently the translation meaning "China" or "ethnic Chinese" has become increasingly common. “Wei” means “action that leads to something”, or “achievement”. Thus, we get something like “great action” or “Chinese achievement”. True, some sources claim that the name of the company was invented by Ren himself and does not mean anything, but is simply a combination of sounds that he liked.
The purpose of creating his own company for Renfei was to develop Chinese telecommunications technologies that would replace imported ones, the share of which at that time in China was 100%. Actually, this is what the entire Chinese government strived for in the 1980s. The company later expanded its business into the production of consumer electronics, as well as the provision of service and consulting services.
It was impossible to immediately start trading your own equipment, since this requires considerable start-up capital, which Renfei did not have. Therefore, at an early stage of its development, the company was engaged in the resale of equipment purchased in Hong Kong, and the proceeds were used for its own research and development. Subsequently, the resale was ended and the company began selling its own equipment. So, in 1990, the company had its own research center, which employed about 500 employees.
Honor brand history
Ren Zhenfei is a former officer who became the creator of such a huge organization. The Huawei brand has the following decoding – “Hua” (excellent, great) and “Wei” (achievement). If you turn to Google Translate, the translation will be “Excellent Achievement” or “Great Achievement.” Although there are those who are sure that the name of the organization has no translation, calling it a set of letters that the former officer liked.
The history of creation begins in the 80s, when only imported products could be found in Chinese markets. Then the authorities, and many companies, tried to correct this situation, trying to remove imports from the country and replace products with their own technologies.
It was at this time that Huawei launched its work, setting itself the goal of striving to produce its own technologies. Over time, thanks to continuous work and perseverance, the organization was able to develop well and firmly established itself in the market as a manufacturer of equipment. Additionally, it offered service and consulting services.
Of course, at the moment of founding and launching a company, you cannot start producing your own equipment. After all, production requires significant investments, which the former officer could not afford. The young organization began reselling technical goods, ordering them from Hong Kong.
Almost all the proceeds went towards our own development, growth and research. A few years later, Huawei began to develop its own devices, and in 1990 the first research center opened. Subsequently, the company developed as follows.
Year | Significant and interesting facts |
1993 | The company releases the first switch C&C08 of its own production, controlled at the software level. The development became the most powerful in China and caused a great resonance, which is why the company received its first major contract. Additionally, Ren Zhenfei enters into an agreement to create a national telecommunications network. |
1996 | The Chinese authorities stop and impose restrictions on the import of foreign products, this becomes an impetus for Huawei. The company is actively developing, and at the end of the year the government calls it a leader in its field. At the same time, the founder allocates money to open the first research centers in the country. |
1997 | The company receives a lucrative international contract. Sales of GSM equipment, CDMA and UMTS are launched. If you have any questions or complaints, please let us know Ask a Question |
1998-2003 | Within the company, significant changes are taking place in the internal structure, many new jobs are opening, and additional positions are being created. An agreement is concluded with the large company IBM for the provision of consulting services. |
2000 | The company receives good results from sales in markets outside the country. The income reaches $100 million, which allows the launch of additional research centers (this time in Sweden). |
2001 | Four more centers are opening in America. Huawei decides to sell its subsidiary, Avansys, for 750 million. At the same time, the income of the telecommunications organization increases to 552 million. |
2004 | The company is launching the development of a third generation network in connection with an agreement concluded with the operator Telfort for $25 million. |
2005 | Working with foreign markets has finally brought excellent results and sales income significantly exceeds profits from the domestic market. All the achievements achieved before 2005 do not go unnoticed, and two more large organizations - Vodafone and British Telecom - sign an agreement with the company. According to the signed agreements, Huawei must create a network for multi-service access and take care of the equipment with which information will be transmitted in the field of telecommunications in the UK. |
2008 | Cooperation with Optus is bearing fruit, and the company decides to open another research center, this time in Australia. The main goal is the development and subsequent launch of new generation networks that could outperform existing ones in speed. |
2010 | Good profitability indicators bring glory to the company. This is how the company finds itself in the Global Fortune 500 ranking thanks to profits of $22.9 billion. |
2013 | TDC, one of the largest Danish mobile operators, offers cooperation to Huawei. The company agrees and signs a contract, according to which it undertakes to modernize mobile networks and provide the required support. This is another significant event in the development of the organization, because the total amount of the contract reached $700 million. In the same year, the well-known publication The Economist awarded the company an honorary title, calling it a true leader among sellers of telecommunications equipment. |
If you pay attention to all stages of development over the years, you will notice how quickly the company has grown. In the first few years of its existence, she was able to quickly gain trust, because even then many telecommunications and telephone companies wanted to cooperate with the former officer. Huawei received a huge boost in development after cooperation with major corporations - Siemens, Nokia or Motorola.
The history of Huawei
The stories of the creation and development of the two brands cannot be considered separately, since they are closely related. But we should start with the main company, Huawei:
- a well-known Chinese company specialized in the production of equipment and software for wireless networks;
- in 2010, the organization released the first smartphones, which instantly became successful;
- after another year, sales growth reached 500% of the initial level, and the company became the flagship of the market;
- after which the company’s management decided to select high- and middle-income people who are able to buy high-quality equipment as the main audience;
- It was in this direction that the organization began to develop, producing premium-level equipment, occasionally diluting the assortment with budget models.
It is worth adding that over the past couple of years this focus has become conditional.
Management
If at the time of its founding it was possible to count the employees on one hand, now this is impossible. The total number of workers will probably exceed 200 thousand people in 2021. Let's consider who runs such a huge organization that operates not only in China, but throughout the world.
The shareholders or joint stock company come first. They can decide the most serious issues in the organization, including the distribution of money, increasing capital, appointing directors or persons to the supervisory board.
Next immediately comes the supervisory board. His main task is to control the financing of the company, and he also monitors the work of the directors.
In third place is the board of directors, who manage the entire company and also develop optimal strategies for corporate networks. They are the ones who manage the process of fulfilling all conditions in contracts and monitor the work of lower management. After the board of directors, the committee for personnel, finance, company growth and audit comes in importance.
Similarities and differences between Honor and Huawei flagships
Devices of these brands have both similarities and differences.
Similarities: gadgets are equipped with similar software. They also have built-in visually similar shells - Android, a set of pre-installed functions and applications.
Differences: devices differ in logo, external design and internal components.
If smartphones are released at the same time, they may differ in just a few technologies or supporting communication standards. For example, Huawei GT3 and Honor 5C differ from each other in that the first model has a fingerprint scanner, while the second does not.
It even happens that models have the same options and capabilities, but the processor power and memory capacity are different. For example, in Huawei P8 and Honor 8 Lite. And such as Huawei GR5 and Honor 6X have the same functions and similar components. The only difference is the logo on the back cover.
But it is worth noting that Honor models are always produced in an affordable price segment. While Huawei are considered more advanced devices, with a hint of high-end smartphones.
Currently, Huawei models are technological components related to the latest achievements of the company. And the latest of Honor’s new products belongs to the middle price segment, which becomes its main advantage.
Products
Huawei products include a wide range. As he himself states. On the official website you will find smartphones, tablets, smart watches, etc.
Huawei
In 2003, the company released its first phones under the separate Huawei Device brand. Then the main goal becomes the development and further promotion of devices to the technology markets. Moreover, even then the manufacturer understood that gadgets had to be special.
At that time, there were many large competitors, taking this fact into account, the Chinese manufacturer began to produce truly necessary equipment that would be useful to every user and have an affordable price. Thus, in 2004, the first phone operating in WCDMA was released. A year later, consumers could purchase the U626 flip phone, which could operate on a 3G network.
In 2009, the first Android smartphone with a 3.5-inch touch screen and a 3.2 camera was released. MP (model U8230), where the software may have received an update to 2.1. The operator T-Mobile took over the promotion and advertising of the new phone.
In 2011, one of the CommunicAsia exhibitions was held, at which Huawei decided to demonstrate the first tablet of its own design - MediaPad. The presentation turned out to be spectacular and aroused genuine interest not only among consumers, but also among large competing companies. This was due to the installed hardware and built-in capabilities. The gadget received the most powerful Snapdragon S3 processor, supporting a frequency of 1.2 GHz, and 1 GB of RAM. For 2011, these were impressive characteristics, allowing users to freely play any game or work using the device.
In 2012, the profitability of Huawei phone sales reaches 9 billion. This becomes a significant event, because the company rose to 3rd place in the global ranking of successful sellers.
Honor
Honor translates as “honor” and was created in 2014, similar to the Huawei category. The brand was launched for young people, that is, when developing technology, the needs of a young audience were primarily taken into account.
The first Honor 6 phone was available for purchase in 2014. The main advantage of the new smartphone model was the FullHD screen with an IPS matrix, the size of which was 5 inches. The manufacturer also made it powerful enough for that time, integrating 3 GB of RAM, a 13 MP rear camera, a 5 MP front camera, and a quad-core Cortex-A15 processor.
EMUI user interface
The company's smartphones run on the Android operating system, which is equipped with the proprietary EMUI (Emotion UI) user interface. Emotion UI was first seen and tested at the IFA 2012 consumer electronics exhibition, and the first smartphone with the user interface was Huawei Ascend P1 running Android 4.0.
The main features of the interface are flexibility, customizability and personalization. The latter reveals to the user a wide range of user interface settings, including the choice of themes, wallpapers, fonts and other parameters. There are also many additional functions for customizing the screen, energy saving, appearance and gesture control.
Along with the release of the Huawei Mate 10 smartphone in October last year, the company also announced the EMUI 8.0 shell based on Android 8.0 Oreo, skipping the 6th and 7th versions. Thus, the EMUI firmware version number now matches the Android version. This shell is used in smartphones of both brands: Huawei and Honor. For this reason, in terms of functionality and interface design, the devices are identical.
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Company's mission
The main objectives of the company:
- Participation in the development of the field of information technology.
- Creation and construction of networks. The company has already launched more than 1,500 networks, allowing more than half of the world's population to use the Internet.
- Economic development. In any country where the organization's research centers are located, tax revenue increases significantly.
- Make the maximum contribution to the development of digital technologies and eliminate the digital divide.
Honor 7 series
Smartphones in the Honor 7 series belong to the category of budget smartphones, although the first Honor 7 was once a flagship. In the seventh family with letters everything is neater than in the eighth. There is a very cheap Honor 7A (7,490 rubles), there is a slightly more expensive Honor 7A Pro (8,990 rubles), and there is an Honor 7C (9,990 rubles). Each subsequent device is a little more interesting than the previous one. Honor 7 Series smartphones are already at the very end of their life cycle - they are gradually being replaced by models of the Honor 8 series . Thus, Honor 7C Pro and Honor 7X are practically no longer on sale, and they have been out of production for a long time.
Honor 7A
In addition to numbers, Huawei actively uses various letters in the names of Honor smartphones. And here there is even less logic than in “digital” families.
Activities in the World
What contribution has the company made in individual countries or globally?
USA
Huawei opened four research centers in America, and also actively collaborated with many large telecommunications organizations. But even despite this, the Chinese manufacturer suffered huge losses in this country. This was due to a major scandal.
Russia
One of the research centers was opened in Moscow. There is a technical support headquarters in Novosibirsk, and a network control center is installed in Bashkiria.
In 2021, a laboratory for testing network developments was opened in Russia. At the same time, the company began to cooperate with the rector of the Moscow Institute of Communications and Information Technologies, Sergei Erokhin, with whom a momerandum was concluded, and subsequently the National Academy of Information and Communication Technologies was opened.
The following year, a research center was opened in Tatarstan. And in March 2021, the manufacturer decides to start developing the Huawei Music music service, which would be available in the Russian Federation.
Kazakhstan
In 2021 Together with the Ministry of Communications and Nursultan Nazarbayev, who is the President of Kazakhstan, Huawei is opening a center in the Astana Hub technology park. The main task of the research base is to develop and test new technologies.
Origin of the company
The world famous brand Huawei was founded back in 1987. At its origins was the then unknown businessman and part-time retired officer of the People's Liberation Army of China, Ren Zhengfei. Through his tenacity and hard work, this extraordinary man was able to not only create one of the greatest companies of our time, but also by 2013 entered the list of the richest people in China. And although Huawei released its first smartphone much later, at that time there were events that pushed the company to this.
The first major breakthrough came after the company announced its programmable telecommunicator. Released in 1993, it became the most powerful communicator in all of China at that time. Almost immediately this was followed by a contract, which became key in the life of the company. The company was asked to build the country's first telecommunications network. The management readily agreed with this.
In 1994, the head of the company was expected to meet with the then-current Chinese president. At this meeting, Zhengfei explained how switching technologies relate to international security. A nation that does not have its own switching equipment is akin to a nation without a military force. The President readily agreed with this statement.
1996 was also a very important year for the company. During this time, the Beijing government did its best to support research and development activities. Some restrictions were even introduced on the use of products from foreign competitors. This pushed Huawei to new achievements, and already in 1997 the board of directors was able to conclude its first foreign contract.
At the beginning of this century, Huawei was able to reach the United States. In the shortest possible time, four research centers were built there, where thousands of people who want to make this world a better place still work. In 2004, the company received an offer to create a third generation network for the Dutch operator Telfort.
Company results
At present, we can safely say that the manufacturer is moving in the right direction and has reached good heights in the field of innovative technologies. It occupies a well-deserved leading position in the ranking of similar companies. Since its founding, the company has invested its efforts and money in the development and development of technology, and also tried to establish relationships with all the major companies in this field.
Currently, total revenue exceeds $107 billion, of which more than $9 billion is net profit. More than 200 million smartphones have been sold.
If previously only smartphones were available to consumers, now in stores you can easily find Huawei tablets, laptops, routers or headphones.
New Honor
Honor offers an extensive product line that includes smartphones, computers, tablets, fitness trackers and smartwatches, headphones, speakers, smart TVs, routers and several lifestyle products. We can expect the brand to continue launching new products in these categories as well as adding new ones. For example, it would be great if the Hunter series grew into a full-fledged gaming line with gaming keyboards, mice and headsets.
Honor laptops can help her on her way to survival.
Conflict from the USA
In fact, strained relations between the company and the United States were observed almost from the very beginning of cooperation. Serious accusations have been pouring in since 2008. Then the American military brought charges against the organization due to cooperation with the People's Liberation Army of China.
Ren Zhenei begins to be suspected of conducting dubious business with the government, accusing him of espionage. This becomes the main reason why America stops using Huawei communication channels for fear of information leakage.
Subsequently, events gain momentum, because in Canada the financial director, as well as the deputy chairman of the board, Meng Wanzhou (daughter of the founder Zheng Zhengfe), are arrested. They were accused of violations in trade with Iran (sanctions were in force at that time). In turn, the Chinese Foreign Ministry comes into conflict with the United States and declares a protest, which was subsequently ignored by the American authorities.
Germany decides to side with America and stops collaborating with the Chinese developer. The entire European Union has also entered into the conflict, which is not only ending cooperation, but also introducing additional measures to protect data.
In 2021, the current US President, Donald Trump, adds Huawei to the blacklist and demands better protection for communication networks. This leads to Google also stopping working with Huawei, and as a result, the Android operating system can no longer be used in the company's devices. Although this issue was later resolved, and users still receive software updates on their gadgets.
In May 19, the British company ARM decides to stop working with the Chinese manufacturer, which leads to large losses. After all, after this, Huawei can no longer make Kirin processors that used ARM chips. As a result of the conflict, the company suffered losses of approximately $30 billion.
Honor is Huawei?
As a sub-brand of Huawei, Honor often offered almost the same products, but a little cheaper. In smartphones this was not so noticeable, but the accessories were produced identically without any embarrassment at all. In fact, they simply painted a new logo on them and that’s it. Some of them were even first launched under the Honor brand and only then came out as Huawei, while others were the opposite.
Many Honor and Huawei accessories are too similar to each other.
However, the manufacturer did have some exclusive products. An example is the Honor Magic line of smartphones and the Honor Hunter line , which includes gaming laptops, routers and accessories. It could be said that these standalone products represent Honor's first steps, which demonstrated that the company was not completely tied to Huawei.
Whether Honor's products were advertised or not, the dual-brand strategy has helped the company become one of the leading Chinese manufacturers. Honor was even a powerful, self-sufficient force in some markets. For example, in Russia, sales of its smartphones confidently crossed the 10% mark of the total number of devices sold and made it the number one brand.
The US has officially lifted sanctions on Honor. What will happen next
Honor still has partners who will help sell a large number of devices, and the market is ready for new products, knowing what they were. The question is whether Honor itself will be able to create smartphones so beloved by users, or without Huawei it will be impossible. For example, the company has already lost its Kirin processors.